For horses to lead a long and healthy life, it is vital they reach and maintain the right weight. A horse which is underweight is likely to be weak and -lethargic, suffers loss of muscle and -becomes less resistant to disease. An -overweight horse can suffer a variety of health problems, many of which can result in a painful life and -premature death.

How can you find out if your horse is the right weight?
• See where your horse fits into the body fat guide that follows. Ideally, all horses should be somewhere between 2 and 3, depending on their type and level of work
• Use a weigh tape to find out what approximate weight the horse is. This can then be used to monitor any weight loss or gain by using the weigh tape on a regular basis, e.g. every time your farrier visits. When you see a horse every day, it is impossible to see any changes in weight, which is why a regular check such as this is so useful
• Seek expert advice on feeding your horse. Most feed companies employ qualified -nutritionists who can advise individual owners. Make sure you tell them exactly what work your horse does on a weekly basis, as well as its current feed and routine. If you can, send up-to-date photos of your horse from various angles. You will also need to consider the amount of energy your horse has for the level of work he performs, as this may influence your feeding choices
• Have your grazing and forage analysed. You may find that your fields are deficient in certain nutrients or even that they provide far more energy for your horse than you realise. This is important information, and grazing analysis is offered by places such as feed companies and agricultural merchants. Your vet may be able to advise you further
• Follow the advice you’re given and monitor your horse regularly, as it may be necessary to adjust his diet in the future. If you have any concerns about the health of your horse, please seek veterinary advice.